EKSISTENSI PRODUK MULTI LEVEL MARKETING DENGAN SKEMA PIRAMIDA DALAM SISTEM HUKUM DI INDONESIA
Article History
Submited : July 23, 2020
Published : July 23, 2020
The problem of this research was criteria for MLM products with pyramid schemes and legal view in Indonesia for MLM products with pyramid schemes. This research was normative legal research that used primary and secondary legal material which then legal materials are analyzed qualitatively normatively by interpreting and constructing the statements contained in documents and legislation. The results of the discussion find out that good and healthy of MLM is in accordance with the Minister of Trade Regulation Republic of Indonesia Number: 13/M-Dag/Per/3/1006 concerning Provisions and Procedures for Issuance of Direct Selling Business Licenses and also fulfills the Good Corporate Governance principles, namely: Transparency, Accountability, Responsibility, Independency And Fairness. So, the criteria for MLM products with pyramid schemes are: first, products with low prices but not useful. Secondly, the product is expensive, but not qualified in accordance with regulations and does not meet the principles of Good Corporate Governance. While the legal view in Indonesia about MLM products with pyramid schemes is that this business is strictly against the law and prohibited in Indonesia, because business activities are not obtained from sales goods. However, by utilizing the opportunities for business partners to obtain rewards or income mainly from the costs of participating other people who join later and not from the sale of products, or from the sale of products, the products sold do not have quality that can be accounted for.
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Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata)
Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 tentang Pasar Modal
Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 Tentang Perbankan
Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen
Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2014 tentang Perdagangan
Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Republik Indonesia Nomor : 13/M-Dag/Per/3/1006 Tentang Ketentuan dan Tata Cara Penerbitan Surat Izin Usaha Penjualan Langsung